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International Journal of
Medical and Health Research
ARCHIVES
VOL. 2, ISSUE 3 (2016)
Pattern of smoking among tuberculosis patients: An analysis in a tertiary care hospital of Bangladesh
Authors
Dr. Ahmed Tanjimul Islam, Dr. Md. Jawadul Haque, Dr. Md. Abdullah Siddique, Rubab Tarannum Islam
Abstract
Background: Tuberculosis is among the major causes of illness and death worldwide especially in Asia. Smoking is associated with recurrent tuberculosis and its related mortality. Also, it could affect clinical manifestations, bacteriological conversion and outcome of treatment. This study aimed to evaluate the pattern of tobacco smoking, history of previous quit attempts and attitude towards quitting in tuberculosis patients.
Materials and Method: It was a cross-sectional study done amongst tuberculosis patients presented to DOTs corner of Rajshahi Medical College Hospital. 315 patients entered the study as "First Come First Serve". Self-reported questionnaires were designed according to the standard questionnaires of smoking pattern.
Results: 61% patients (n=192) were smoker before the diagnosis of tuberculosis. 51.1% were current smokers at the time of interview and were continuing smoking after the diagnosis of tuberculosis. Only 10.2% discontinued smoking after diagnosis. 68.2% smokes less than 10 cigarettes per day. 53.1% was between 31-50 age-group. 21-30 is the commonest age group (62%) to start smoking is and 66.1% smoked less than 10 years before diagnosis. To reduce stress was the most common cause to continue smoking (48.9%). 71.9% smokers showed keen interest to stop smoking.
Conclusion:Considering the prevalence of smoking in tuberculosis patients, evaluation of tobacco smoking status in such patients and motivating them to quit smoking could be considered as important steps in their treatment process.
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Pages:25-27
How to cite this article:
Dr. Ahmed Tanjimul Islam, Dr. Md. Jawadul Haque, Dr. Md. Abdullah Siddique, Rubab Tarannum Islam "Pattern of smoking among tuberculosis patients: An analysis in a tertiary care hospital of Bangladesh". International Journal of Medical and Health Research, Vol 2, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 25-27
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